COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX VS ARVIND MILLS LTD.
2001 P T D 2673
[248 I T R 1871
[Gujarat High Court (India)]
Before D.M. Dharmadhikari, C.J. and A.R. Dave, J
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME‑TAX
versus
ARVIND MILLS LTD
Income Tax Reference No.39 of 1985, decided on 05/09/2000.
(a) Income‑tax‑‑‑
‑‑‑‑Business expenditure ‑‑‑Royalty‑‑‑Assessee entitled to allowance of royalty‑‑‑Indian Income Tax Act, 1961.
(b) Income‑tax‑‑‑
‑‑‑‑Business expenditure‑‑‑Amounts not deductible‑‑‑Reimbursement of medical expenses of Managing Director‑‑‑Reimbursement of medical expenses to be considered for purpose of disallowance‑‑‑Indian Income Tax Act, 1961, S.40(c).
(c) Income‑tax‑‑‑
‑‑‑‑Business expenditure‑‑‑Disallowance expenditure on guest house and depreciation on dead stock and furniture‑‑‑Tribunal justified in deleting disallowance of guest house expenses‑‑‑Indian Income Tax Act, 1961, S.37(4).
(d) Income‑tax‑‑‑
‑‑‑‑Depreciation‑‑‑Dead stock and furniture in guest house‑‑‑Depreciation cannot be claimed‑‑‑Income Tax Act, 1961, Ss.32 & 37(4).
Held, (i) that the assessee was entitled in law to the allowance of Rs.2;33,300 being royalty paid.
CIT v. Ashoka Mills Ltd. (1996) 218 ITR 526 Guj.) rel.
(ii) That the sum paid to the managing director for reimbursement of medical expenses vivas to be included while computing the disallowance under section 40(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
CIT v. Raipur Manufacturing Co. (1998),.231 ITR.598 (Guj.) (Appex.) fol.
(iii) That the Tribunal was right in law in sustaining the deletion of disallowance of Rs.8,969 in respect of guest house expenses.
CIT v: Gaekwar Mills Ltd. (1992) 193 ITR 734 (Guj.) fol.
(iv) That depreciation was not allowable on dead stock and furniture of the guest house.
CIT v. Gaekwar Mills Ltd. (1992) 193 ITR 734 (Guj.) fol
Manish J. Shah for the Commissioner.
M.R. Bhatt for the Assessee.
JUDGMENT
D.M, DHARMADHIKARI, C.J.‑‑‑In the case of the present assessee for the assessment year 1978‑79, the following questions of law under section 256(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, have been referred to us for answer:
"(i) Whether; on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the assessee is entitled in law to the allowance of Rs.2,33,300 being royalty paid to Mettur Beardsell Ltd., as claimed?
(ii) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the assessee is entitled to allowance of Rs.7,771 being reimbursement of medical expenses paid to the managing director?
(iii) Whether the Tribunal has been right in law in sustaining the deletion of disallowance of Rs.8,969 in respect of guest house expenses and directing allowance of depreciation on dead stock and furniture?"
Learned counsel appearing for the Department and the assessee submit that Question No.1 has been squarely covered by the decision of this Court in the case of CIT v. Ashoka Mills Ltd. (1996) 218 ITR 526. It was held that the process employed under the trade name "Tebilized" conferring an anti‑crease property on the cloth for the purpose of making the cloth more marketable and profitable did not create any asset. Since, it enabled the issessee to confer on the product the advantage of better quality and marketability, as revenue expenditure, it is deductible under section 43A of the Act. Relying on the aforesaid decision in case of Ashoka Mills Ltd. (1996) 218 ITR 526 (Guj.), the question is answered in favour of the issessee.
Learner counsel appearing for the parties state that Question No.2 is squarely covered against the assessee by the decision of this Court in the case of CIT v. Raipur Manufacturing Co. (1998) 231 ITR 598 (APPex.). It washeld that the sum paid to the managing director for reimbursement of medical expenses was to be included while computing the disallowance under section 40(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
The third question is said to have been squarely covered by the decision of this Court in CIT v. Gaekwar Mills Ltd. (1992) 193 ITR 734. The question with regard to deletion of disallowance of Rs.8,969 in respect of guest house expenditure, etc., has to be answered in favour of the assessee. But so far as allowance of depreciation on dead stock and furniture is concerned, relying on the same judgment (1992) .193 ITR 734 (Guj.), the question has to be answered against the assessee. In the case of Gaekwar Mills Ltd. (1992) 193 ITR 734 (Guj.), it ‑has been held that residential accommodation maintained in the nature of guest house was covered within the meaning of clause (i) of section 37(4) of the Act. The expenditure has not been incurred for maintenance of residential accommodation but for the guest house and, therefore, no part of such expenditure can be disallowed under section 37(4)(6 of the Act.
The guest house expenses, therefore, have to be allowed to the assessee.
So far as allowance claimed for depreciation for dead stock and furniture in the guest house is concerned, it was held that residential accommodation being in the nature of guest house within the meaning of clause (i) of section '37(4), depreciation to that part of the building of the assessee used as guest house is not allowable under clause (i) of section 37(4) of the Act.
In the result, Question No. l is answered in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue.
Question No.2 is answered against the assessee and in favour of the Revenue
Part of Question No.3 ‑ with regard to guest house expenditure is answered in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue, but so far as the last part of the Question No.3 with regard to the claim for allowance for depreciation on the dead stock and furniture of the guest house is concerned, the same is answered against the assessee and in favour of the Revenue.
Reference is answered accordingly, but with no order as to costs.
M.B.A./948/FC?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Reference answered