2000 P T D 2047

[235 I T R 473]

[Madras High Court (India)]

Before Abdul Hadi and N. V. Balasubramanian, JJ

CHOLAN ROADWAYS CORPORATION LTD.

versus

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX

Tax Case No.1655 of 1984 (Reference No.1180 of 1984), decided on 11/02/1997.

Income-tax---

----Business expenditure---Amount paid as contribution to Flag Day Fund and Chief Minister's Rehabilitation Fund---Deductible---Indian Income Tax Act, 1961, S.37.

Held, (i) that the sum of Rs.79,800 paid by the assessee was not revenue expenditure.

Anna Transport Corporation. Ltd. v. CIT (1995) 215 ITR 800 (Mad.) fol.

(ii) that the contribution to the Flag Day Fund and the Chief Minister's Rehabilitation Fund were not made in contravention of any law nor were they opposed to public policy and hence the payments had been made for business purpose and were deductible.

Sri Venkata Satyanarayana Rice Mill Contractors Co. v. CIT (1997) 223 ITR 101 (SC) and CIT v. Cheran Transport Corporation Ltd. (1996) 219 ITR 203 (Mad.) fol.

R. Meenakshisundaram for the Assessee.

S. V. Subramaniam for the Commissioner.

JUDGMENT

N.V. BALASUBRAMANIAN, J. ---At the instance of the Revenue, the following two questions of law have been referred by the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal for the opinion of this Court under section 256(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961; for the assessment year 1975-76:

"(1) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in holding that a sum of Rs.79,800 paid by the assessee was not revenue expenditure? and

(2) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in law in holding that the payment of Rs.8,000 to the Tamil Nadu Soldiers and Sailors and Airmen's Board towards Flag Day Fund and Rs.1 lakh to the 7 Regional . Transport Authority towards Chief Minister's Rehabilitation Fund for physically handicapped were not allowable deductions?"

In so far as the first question is concerned, learned counsel for the applicant has fairly stated that the issue involved in the question is covered by a decision of this Court in Anna Transport Corporation Ltd. v. CIT (1995) 215 ITR 800 against the assessee. Following the said judgment, we answer the question referred to us in the affirmative and against the assessee in so far as the first question is concerned.

In so far as the second question is concerned, the question involves the deductibility of a sum of Rs.8,000 paid by the assessee to the Tamil Nadu Soldiers and Sailors and Airmen's Board towards Flag Day Fund and a sum of Rs.1 lakh to the Regional Transport Authority towards Chief Minister's Rehabilitation Fund for the physically handicapped. A similar question came up before this Court in, the case of CIT v. Cheran Transport Corporation Ltd. (1996) 219 ITR 203, to which one of us was a party (Abdul Hadi, J.), wherein it was held that the contribution to the Flag Day and the Chief Minister's, Rehabilitation Fund were not made in contravention of any law nor were they opposed to public policy and hence the payments had been made for business purpose and were deductible. The above view was reiterated by the Supreme Court in the case of Sri Venkata Satyanarayana Rice Mill Contractors Co. v. CIT (1997) 223 ITR 101 where a payment was made to a public welfare fund by an assessee. Following the said decisions we answer the second question referred to us in the negative and in favour of the assessee.

M.B.A./4093/FCReference answered.